2010年考研复试英语口语及听力备考指导

一般包含英语白话和英语听力两大部门。考生对此不成小看，复试前必定要注意语感的操练。

　　一、英语白话

对白话的考核，各个黉舍各不不异。有的黉舍制订了很是具体的尺度和流程，乃至划定了每一个教员提问的方法和时候；有的只是口试教员的自由阐扬，成就也根基上由口试教员主观断定。无论口试是不是严酷节制，考生对下面几个问题必定要当真筹备：一是自我先容，如本身来自甚么处所，结业黉舍，所学专业，业余爱好，家庭根基环境等信息；二是做好用英语讲授本身专业的筹备。白话测试时教员有可能请求你就本专业开展话题，考核你用英语讲授目生观点的能力。是以考生对此要有所筹备，先用笔头组织这些问题的要点，然后再以这些词组织说话。在浏览专业文献时，也要多堆集一些专业方面的英语辞汇。固然发问的问题不成能难度过高。

1)评价尺度：

(1)说话正确性(语法和用词的正确性、语法布局的繁杂性、辞汇的丰硕水平、发音的正确性)

(2)话语的是非和联贯性(内容的联贯性、寻觅符合词语而酿成的搁浅频率及是非、表达思惟的说话是非等)

(3)说话的机动性和合适性(说话表达是不是机动、天然，话语是不是得体，说话可否与语境、动能和目标相顺应)

2)白话测试一般包括以下两部门：

第一部门：考核学心理解并答复有关平常糊口、家庭、事情、进修等问题的能力(3--5分钟)。

第二部门：考核学生持续表达的能力。考生从所给的问题当选择一个话题，就此话题表达本身的见解(7--10分钟)。

3)评价成就通常是：

(1)优异--能用外语就指定的话题举行口头交换，根基没有坚苦

(2)杰出--能用外语就指定的题材举行口头交换，虽有些坚苦，但不影响交换

(3)合格--能用外语就指定的话题举行简略的口头交换

(4)不合格--不具备口头表达能力

4)考研英语复试白话常见问题30例

1.　Where　do　you　come　from?

2.　What　kind　of　landscape　surrounds　your　hometown?

3.　What　do　you　do　during　the　Spring　Festival?

4.　Tell　me　something　about　the　customs　of　your　hometown.

5.　Could　you　tell　me　something　about　your　family?

6.　What　social responsibilities　should　a　post-graduate　take?

7.　Which kind of professor do you like best?

8.　What　does　friendship　mean　to　you and what　kind　of　people　do　you　make　friend　with?

9.　What　is　your　major? How　do　you　like　your　major?

10. When　and　where　did　you　graduate?　What　qualifications　have　you　obtained?

11.　What　impressed　you　most　when　you　were　at　university?

12.　What　is　the　best　university　in　your　opinion?

13.　Do　you　think　the　subjects　you　are　studying　today　are　relevant　to　present-day　society?　Why　？

14.　What　do　you　do　for　a　living?

15.　What　are　your　job　prospects?

16.　If　you　had　the　opportunity　to　change　your　subject,　what　would　you　do　with　it?

17.　What　are　your　spare　time　interests?

18.　Where　have　you　been　traveling　to?　Which　place　interested　you　most?

19.　What　kind　of　differences　in　the system of higher education　between　China　and　other countries?

20.　Do　you　think　you　will　be　able　to　cope　with　English-demands　of　your　intended　study　program?

21.　What　difficulties　do　you　think　you'll　encounter　in　your　studies?

22.　Why　did　you　choose　our　university?

23.　If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?

24.　Should　you　study　more　theory　or　do　more　practice?　Give　your　reasons,　please。

25.　What　do　you　intend　to　do　after　you　finish　studying?

26.　How　serious　is　unemployment　among young people and what　will　you do　if　you　cannot　find　a　job　after graduation?

27.　In　your　opinion,　what　are　the　most　serious　problems　associated　with　modern　life?

28.　What　do　you　think　have　been　the　most　important　changes　in　your　study field　over　the　past　5　years?

29.　How　do　you　afford　your tuition?

30.　Does　your　family　support　your　decision　on　studying?　What　help　do　they　offer?

5)部门常考话题参考范文

1. 自我先容(self-introduction)

Good morning, my dear professors. It’s my pleasure to be given a chance for your interview. My name is XXX，I am XXX years old. I come from XXX, a very beautiful city. My undergraduate period will be accomplished in XXX university in July, 2009, and now, I am striving for obtaining a key to your prestigious universuty。

In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination for it has been my dream to be a postgraduate. I am open-minded ,quick in thought and very fond of XXX .In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngsters and I will try my best to finish it no matter how difficult it is..I like reading books, especially those about XXX.Frequently I exchange with other people by making co妹妹ents in the forum on line.In addition, I am a person with great perseverance. During my college years, I found web sign very interesting, so I learned it very hard. Therefore, I have a comparative good co妹妹and of network application and I am skillful in searching for information on Internet. Well, in my spare time, I like basketball, tennis and Chinese chess. Also English is my favorite. I often go to English corner to practice my oral English, and write compositions to improve my written ability。

I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning .Of course, if I am given a chance to study XXX in this famous University, I will concentrate on my study and make great efforts to master a good co妹妹and of advance XXX。

Ok, that is all, thank you for your attention。

2.考研缘由 (reasons for my choice)

There are several reasons accounting for my endeavor。

Above all, I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last su妹妹er. In my opinion, as one of the most famous XXX in our country, it provides people with enough room to get further achievement. This is the first reason。

The second one is I am long for doing research in XXX throughout my life. It’s a pleasure to be with my favorite XXX for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision。

Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my XXX job during the past two years. However, I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world。

In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here。

3.钻研生时代你的规划 (plans in the postgraduate study)

First, I hope I can form systematic view of XXX. As for XXX, my express wish is to get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as XXX. If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree。

In a word, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here。

4 。先容你的故乡(about hometown)

I am from XXX, a famous city with a long history over 2,200 years. It is called XXX because there were lots of XXX even 900 years ago. The city lies in the eastern part of the province. It is the center of politics, economy and culture. Many celebrities were born here, for instance, XXX，XXX and XXX 。 . You know, there is a saying that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”。 I think the city really deserves it. In addition, it is famous for the hot springs. They are known for high-quality. Visitors at home and abroad feel it comfortable bathing here.There is my beloved hometown。

5.你的家庭(about family)

There are four members in my family: my parents, my XXX and me. My father is a technician in XXX. He often goes out on business and therefore, most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. Climbing at weekends is our co妹妹on interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness. They can strengthen our relation, too.During my prepareing for coming here, my parents’love and support have always been my power and I hope in the future I wil be able to repay them。

6.你的大学(about university)

XXX University is the oldest one in the province. It was founded in XXX and covers an area of over XXX. The building area is XXX square meters. It develops into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations,


especially after the reform and opening up. It takes the lead among the XXX universities with excellent teaching and scientific research ability. The library has the storage of XXX books and various research institutes are set up including XXX research centers. There are teaching research experimental bases. For example, the computer center, analyzing-test center, modern education technical center and so on。

Remember that practice makes perfect!

　　二、英语听力

英语听力做到精听与泛听相连系，听力测试时，一类是听提早录制好的话题，雷同大学的四六级外语测验。另有一类多是随机抽取话题，让两位考生对话，按照各自表示打分。在备考时，考生可以增强积年4、六级听力真题的复习，还可以泛听一些英语质料，做到精听与泛听相连系。比方旅途中、睡觉前均可以听听比力成熟的音像资料，提高本身的语感。

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