2021考研英语一真题 翻译参阅译文

??送上最新鲜的2021考研英语一翻译真题模块的参阅译文。

　　Read the following text carefully and then translate the


underlined segments into Chinese. Your translation should be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

　　The growth of the use of English as the world`s primary language for international communication has obviously been continuing for several decades.

　　(46)But even as the number of English speakers expands further there are signs that the global predominance of the language may fade within the foreseeable future.

　　Complex international, economic, technological and culture change could start to diminish the leading position of English as the language of the world market, and UK interests which enjoy advantage from the breath of English usage would consequently face new pressures. Those realistic possibilities are highlighted in the study presented by David Graddol

　　(47)His analysis should therefore end any self-contentedness among those who may believe that the


global position of English is so stable that the young generation of the United Kingdom do not need additional language capabilities.

　　David Graddol concludes that monoglot English graduates face a bleak economic future as qualified multilingual youngsters from other countries are proving to have a competitive advantage over their British counterparts in global companies and organizations. Alongside that,(48)many countries are introducing English into the primary-school curriculum but British schoolchildren and students do not appear to be gaining greater encouragement to achieve fluency in other languages.

　　If left to themselves, such trends will diminish the relative strength of the English language in international education markets as the demand for educational resources in languages, such as Spanish ,Arabic or Mandarin grows and international business process outsourcing in other language such as Japanese, French and German, spreads.

　　(49)The changes identified by David Graddol all present clear and major challenges to UK`s providers of English language teaching to people of other countries and to broader education business sectors. The English language teaching sector directly earns nearly &1.3 billion for the UK in invisible exports and our other education related explores earn up to &10 billion a year more. As the international education market expands, the recent slowdown in the number of international students studying in the main English-speaking countries is likely to continue, especially if there are no effective strategic policies to prevent such slippage.

　　The anticipation of possible shifts in demand provided by this study is significant:(50) It gives a basis to all organization which seek to promote the learning and very different operating environment. That is a necessary and practical approach. In this as in much else, those who wish to influence the future must prepare for it.

　　参阅译文：

　　(46) 可是即便当下英语运用者的人群还在进一步扩展，有痕迹标明：在可预见的将来，英语可以会逐步失掉其全球主导方位。

　　(47) 因而，关于那些认为英语的世界方位无懈可击、甚至觉得他们的年青晚辈们不需肄业习其他言语的人而言，他的分析可以会给他们的骄傲自傲画上一个句号。

　　(48) 许多国家正在将英语引入大学课程，可是，毫不夸大地说，英国学童和学生如同没有遭到更多的鼓舞去学会流利地运用其他言语。

　　(49) 大卫·葛拉尔多所发现的改变给教授他国人士英语的英国机构以及更广大的教育商场带来了清楚明晰的无量应战。

　　(50)这给一切尽力于推广英语学习和运用的机构供给了一个拟定方案的根据，让咱们可以应对将来完全不一样的操作环境里呈现的各种可以性。