考研英语翻译真题解析八

2022-10-17 21:41:27 考研全程班多少钱 13

[摘要]

The railroad industry as a whole, despite its brightening fortuning fortunes, still does not earn enough to cover the cost of the capital it must invest to keep up with its surging traffic.

【辞汇冲破】fortuning:可观的(由fortune变革而来) fortune 财产,将来 surging:波澜壮阔的。 traffic 运量 ( 在用于收集的描写时暗示:流量) cover 可以表达的意思很丰硕。

【微观解析】the capital it must invest to keep up with its surging traffic中,it must invest 为省略了that 的

定语从句,to keep up with its traffic为定语润饰capital。句中较长的插入语可以转化为妥协状语从句:though it owns brightening fortuning fortunes。如许处置不但有助于分手出骨干还可以增强对分歧语法的把握。

【难点揭秘】句意比力繁杂,如果不克不及得当的处置插入语也许没法正确快速的把握句子大意。

就铁路工业总体而言,虽然具有大好情势,但它的收入仿照照旧不成以与本钱的损耗相均衡,而这些本钱则是为了知足巨大的交通系统而必需的。

【翻译点拨】多个后置定语呈现时可以用前置和拆分的法子别离处置