2021考研英语二高文文写作模板，赶忙照着这份抄

考研英语一与英语二的高文文，别离是漫画类与图表类作文。图表作文的数据描绘可以分作两类：
一、动态图表。即描绘事物的改变趋势（上升，降低或许坚持不变），一般体现是时刻点跨越一个，例如 2010, 2011, 2014, 2021，2021 年真题。

二、静态图表。即描绘各有些所占比例，一般体现是只需一个时刻点或许没有时刻点，例如2012, 2013, 2015, 2016，2021 年真题。

不管图表作文的主题怎么变，其需求是不变的：
write an essay based on the following chart. in your essay, you should
1) interpret the table, and
2) give your comments.
you should write about 150 words on answer sheet.
描绘+谈论，看似简略，但跟着图表的千变万化，所触及到的疑问与表象是千差万别。要写好图表作文，要害在于读懂图表中所供给的信息，掌控各信息间的联络，用精确流通的言语把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息宣告自个的观点。图表作文常选用三段式的规划方法：
第一段：描绘图表；
第二段：分析缘由/说明表象；
第三段：总结（展望将来/猜测趋势/办法主张）。
图表类作文常用的句型有哪些？
第一段①句常用句型（大致描绘）供给信息：the table provides information about… 该表供给了有关……的信息。
展示趋势：the table clearly shows / demonstrates / depicts that … 该标理解地标明/证明/描绘…
由表可知：we can see from the above chart that… 从上面的图表咱们可以看出…
it can be seen (from the chart) that… 从图表中可以看出…
as is shown from the above chart,… 如上图所示，…
it is manifest from the graph that… 从图中可以看出…
according to the table, … 根据表格，…

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[图表]替换词：table（表格）; chart（图表）; pie chart（饼图）; curve chart（曲线图）; bar chart（柱状图）; line chart（折线图）.
[标明/描绘]替换词：show（标明）; demonstrate（证明）; depict（描绘）; portray（描绘）; manifest（标明）.
[清楚地/显着地]替换词：clearly（理解地）; apparently（显着地）; manifestly（理解地）; obviously（显着地）; explicitly（清楚地）.

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第一段②③句常用句型(详尽描绘)动态模板：
the bar chart above demonstrates a change of _____ from the year to _____ respectively. according to the data given, we can easily notice that the number of _____ has a steady and slight increase from _____ in _____ to _____ in _____.

meanwhile, we find that the number _____ ascends sharply from _____ in _____ to _____ in _____.
上述柱状图别离展示了_____年到_____年间_____的改变情况。根据所给的数据，咱们很简略留心到从_____年_____月到_____年_____月_____的数量有平稳而纤细的增加。一起，咱们发现_____的数量从_____急剧上升到_____。

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[增加]替换词：go up/ increase/ climb/ ascend/ grow/ rise（一般增加）; surge/ soar/ jump（快速/大幅增加）.
[削减]替换词：go down/ decrease/ drop/ descend/ fall/ reduce（一般削减）; plunge/ slump（大幅削减/暴降）.
[平稳]替换词：stabilize/ stay at the same level/ smooth and steady/ remain constant
[缓慢地/小高低地]替换词：gradually; slightly; moderately; gently; slowly; steadily.

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静态模板：
the bar chart above demonstrates the phenomenon of ______. according to the data given in the chart, we can easily notice that the highest percentage of ______ is obtained by ______. on the other hand, the smallest percentage of ______ is made by ______. for ______, there is an insignificant rise.
上面的柱状图展示了_____的表象。根据图表中给出的数据，咱们很简略留心到，_____的百分比最高。另一方面，_____的最小百分比是由_____构成的。关于_____，有一个微缺乏道的上升。

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[占比]替换词：account for; make up; occupy; constitute; represent; hold.
[构成/包括]替换词：include; consist of; be composed of; be made up of; be comprised of.
[大约]替换词：about; roughly; around; approximately.
[比照/比照]替换词：like/unlike; in comparison; by contrast; while/whereas.

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第二段①句常用句型（承上启下）it is of no difficulty to come up with some possible factors for these changes. 提出这些改变的可以要素并不难。
the contributing factors responsible for this phenomenon can be summarized as follows. 构成这种表象的要素可以总结如下。
what accounts for this scenario? at least, for my part, three factors contribute to it. 是啥致使了这种情况?至少，就我而言，有三个要素促进了它。
from my point of view, there are mainly two reasons for the phenomenon. 在我看来，这种表象首要有两个缘由。
第二段②③④句常用句型（表象/缘由分析）经济缘由：with the rapid rising of the chinese families’ living standards 跟着我国家庭日子水平的灵敏前进
文明缘由：the change of social traditions and cultural concepts 社会传统和文明观念的改变
教育缘由：the implementation / lack of proper education 施行/短少恰当的教育
政治缘由：the shift (lack) of government functions / the release of relative policies 政府功能的改动/有关方针的出台
科技缘由：the advancement of science and technology / the popularization of the internet 科技的前进/因特网的广泛
表象/缘由分析段模板
①there are many reasons to explain/ explaining the effect/ phenomenon/ case/ instance. ②the most contributing one is/ the main reason is __________ (reason1). ③what is more, __________(reason2). ④__________ (reason3) also play a role in this case.
[期间规划]替换词：above all, first of all, firstly, in the first place, at the top of the list, to begin with, to start with （首要）; in addition, besides, what’s more, moreover, furthermore （其次）; lastly, finally, last but not the least（最终）; on the one hand… on the other hand…（两方面）.
第三段常用句型（总结）结论或评价
given the points discussed above, we can conclude with confidence that this trend is quite abnormal and harmful. 鉴于以上谈论的观念，咱们可以有掌控地得出结论，这种趋势是恰当不正常和有害的。
in view of the above analysis, it can be concluded that these changes concerned are normal and acceptable. 根据以上分析，可以得出结论，这些改变是正常的，可以承受的。
as discussed above, it is no surprise to see the current scenario. 正如上面所谈论的，看到其时的情况并不新鲜。
猜测或主张
and i firmly believe that this tendency will continue in the forthcoming years. 我深信，这一趋势将在往后几年持续下去。
accordingly, it’s of no necessity for the general public to regard it with anxiety. 因而，大众没有必要对此感到焦虑。
and hence, it should be, from every aspect, encouraged and further advocated. 因而，大约从各个方面鼓舞和进一步建议。
therefore, it’s imperative for us to put a necessary end to this deteriorating condition. 因而，咱们有必要结束这种恶化的情况。
consequently, urgent actions must be taken by the relevant authorities to eliminate this hell as soon as possible. 因而，有关当局有必要采纳紧迫行为，从速消除这个阴间。
要写好英语二的作文，光保藏模板和常用句型是没用的，还得背得纯熟于心，真实将别人收拾的模板变成自个的。另外，多背一背范文也是不错的选择，所谓“熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟”。
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