2015考研英语二真题及答案(2015考研英语二真题及答案)

原标题：2015考研英语二真题及答案

part b

directions:

read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list a—g for each numbered paragraph (41—45). there are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. mark your answers on the answer sheet. (10 points)

a. you are not alone

b. don’t fear your responsibility for your life

c. pave your own unique path

d. most of your fears are unreal

e. think about the present moment

f. experience helps you grow

g. there are many things to be grateful for

some old truths to help you overcome through times

unfortunately, life is not a bed of roses. we are going through life facing sad experiences. moreover, we are grieving various kinds of loss: a friendship, a romantic relationship or a house. hard times may hold you down at what usually seems like the most inopportune time, but you should remember that they won’t last forever.

when our time of mourning is over, we press forward, stronger with a greater understanding and respect for life. furthermore, these losses make us mature and eventually move as toward future opportunities for growth and happiness. i want to share these old truths i’ve learned along the way.

41.____________________________________

fear is both useful and harmful. this normal human reaction is used to protect us by signaling danger and preparing us to deal with it. unfortunately, people create inner barriers with a help of exaggerating fears. my favorite actor will smith once said, “fear is not real. it is a product of thoughts you create. do not misunderstand me. danger is very real. but fear is a choice.” i do completely agree that fears are just the product of our luxuriant imagination.

42. ____________________________________

if you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about the past, try to focus on the present moment. many of us are weighed down by the past or anxious about the future. you may feel guilt over your past, but you are poisoning the present with the things and circumstances you cannot change. value the present moment and remember how fortunate you are to be alive. enjoy the beauty of the world around and keep the eyes open to see the possibilities before you. happiness is not a point of future and not a moment from the past, but a mindset that can be designed into the present.

43. ____________________________________

sometimes it is easy to feel bad because you are going through tough times. you can be easily caught up by life problems that you forget to pause and appreciate the things you have. only strong people prefer to smile and value their life instead of crying and complaining about somethin

g.

44. ____________________________________

no matter how isolated you might feel and how serious the situation is, you should always remember that you are not alone. try to keep in mind that almost everyone respects and wants to help you if you are trying to make a good change in your life, especially your dearest and nearest people. you may have a circle of friends who provide constant good humor, help and companionship. if you have no friends or relatives, try to participate in several online communities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.

45. ____________________________________

today many people find it difficult to trust their own opinion and seek balance by gaining objectivity from external sources. this way you devalue your opinion and show that you are incapable of managing your own life. when you are struggling to achieve something important you should believe in yourself and be sure that your decision is the best. you live in your skin, think your own thoughts, have your own values and make your own choices.

section iii translation

46.directions:

translate the following text into chinese. write your translation on the answer sheet. (15 points)

think about driving a route that’s very familiar. it could be your commute to work, a trip into town or the way home. whichever it is, you know every twist and turn like the back of your hand. on these sorts of trips it’s easy to lose concentration on the driving and pay little attention to the passing scenery. the consequence is that you perceive that the trip has taken less time than it actually has.

this is the well-travelled road effect: people tend to underestimate the time it takes to travel a familiar route.

the effect is caused by the way we allocate our attention. when we travel down a well-known route, because we don’t have to concentrate much, time seems to flow more quickly. and afterwards, when we come to think back on it, we can’t remember the journey well because we didn’t pay much attention to it. so we assume it was shorter.

section iv writing

part a

47. directions:

suppose your university is going to host a summer camp for high school students. write a notice to

1) briefly introduce the camp activities, and

2) call for volunteers.

you should write about 100 words on the answer sheet.

do not use your name or the name of your university.

do not write your address.(10 points)

part b

48.directions:

write an essay based on the following chart. in your writing, your should

1) interpret the chart, and

2) give your comment.

you should write about 150 words on the answer sheet.

2015考研英语二真题答案

section i use of english

1. signal 2. much 3. plugged 4. message 5. behind 6. misinterpreted 7. judged 8.unfamiliar 9. anxious 10. turn 11. dangerous 12. hurt 13. conversation 14. passengers 15. predict 16. ride 17. went through 18. in fact 19. since 20. simple

section ⅱ reading comprehension

text 1

21.d offered greater relaxation than the workplace

22.b childless husbands

23.a they are both bread winners and housewives

24.c earnings

25.b division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut

text 2

26.c missed its original purpose

27.a the problem is solvable

28.c are in need of financial support

29.d are inexperienced in handling issues at college

30.d colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question

text 3

31.a more emotional

32.c sports culture

33.d strengthen employee loyalty

34.a voices for working women

35.c companies find it to be fundamental

text 4

36.b the increase of voluntary part-time jobs

37.c cannot get their hands on full-time jobs

38.b shows a general tendency of decline

39.b employment is no longer a precondition to get insurance

40.a employment in the us

part b

41.d most of your fears are unreal

42.e think about the present moment

43.g there are many things to be grateful for

44.a you are not alone

45.c pave your own unique path

section iii translation

在一条非常了解的路上驾御的感触，这可以发生在上班，进城或回家的路上。不管如何，你会了解路上的每一个转弯抹角。在这类旅行中，咱们很简略会涣散留心力而且不太重视路旁边的风光。成果就是你误认为旅途比实践所用的时刻要少。

这是夸姣的旅程所发生的作用：我们一般会小看在了解的旅程中所用掉的时刻。

咱们涣散留心力的方法会致使这种成果。当咱们在出名的旅程中行进时，咱们不必过于会集精力，时刻如同过得飞快。随后，当咱们回想整个进程时，因为没有特别留心，会变得形象迷糊。此时，咱们如同会觉得这段旅程会更短些。

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