2021年考研考前留心思项以及考研英语作文范文(2021年考研考试)

 2023-09-19 11:24:15  考研全封闭培训    6
[摘要]

一.带着初试的预备物品1.铅笔:主张预备一支考试专用答题笔,涂答题卡之用;一支正品中华牌2b铅笔,两端都削好,以作备用。2.橡皮:两块,一块小的,用来擦答题卡,一块大的,用来擦另外东东。3.小刀:试卷和答题卡都是封在小信封中,有必...





一.带着初试的预备物品
1.铅笔:主张预备一支考试专用答题笔,涂答题卡之用;一支正品中华牌2b铅笔,两端都削好,以作备用。
2.橡皮:两块,一块小的,用来擦答题卡,一块大的,用来擦另外东东。
3.小刀:试卷和答题卡都是封在小信封中,有必要用小刀才干够裁开。
4.固体胶:封信封用的,或许胶水也行。
5.身份证,准考证,学生证:证件必定要预备到位;以防如果,准考证可打印两份。
6.真实的手表(而不是手机)
7.中性笔:黑色、蓝色、蓝黑这三种都可以的,不要运用钢笔或许圆珠笔就好,主张最佳仍是用黑色水笔,这样最正常,教师看的最舒畅;不主张用钢笔,用钢笔的话必定要用好的,漏墨水会非常非常费事。
8.尺子:做政治的时分用吧,关于那些卷面很歪曲的孩子。
9.纸巾:这个很有必要,因为考研时恰当冷,可以许多同学会流鼻涕等;另外严峻也可致使使上厕所,所以纸巾必定要随身预备,和上述东西一同放在一个袋子里,以备不时之需。
10.水:主张我们可以带水进入,可是最佳不要喝。带进入是为了避免你俄然会很想喝的时分却没有,影响你做题的心境。11.备好口罩。做好疫情防护,非常重要。
ps:不得带着物品1.手机,是不答应带的,最佳别带。假定带了,必定要关机,而且不能放在身上。放书包里吧,然后把书包放教师指定方位
2.草稿纸是不能带的。
二.考试前期查看考场:
1、踩点首要留心以下几点:
1)、到考场的道路
在考试之前的几天,先到考场招认一下考场的方位和道路,核算在路上耗费的时刻。一般要提前10分钟,避免有堵车的情况,然后招认一下你的考场(xx教育楼、yy楼、zz教室),假定学校封考场,留心查看学校的贴出的告诉(上面有阐明考生的考场组织事项)
a,请事前摸准线路及路上所花时刻,交通在周末仍有可以呈现拥堵。
b,在考试前一天,各大考点都会提示考生先了解考场,考生在这天可以来校了解考场环境,查看考场组织和考点留心思项。各位考生必定要核算好抵达考点的线路和所花时刻,预留机动时刻,避免严峻。
2)、就餐、歇息地址
a,饮食:一般校内就餐需要饭卡,但在考研初试时刻可选用现金付款。
b,歇息:不知道考点是不是会有有关提示,一般考点都会翻开较大的会议厅堂作为考生歇息室。
c,饮水:各教育楼内一般都有饮水处,请带着通明饮水杯,避免被误认为作弊。考试时,饮水不宜过量。
2、查找坐位
我们可以依照准考证上的数字查询(一般是倒数第三、四位查找考场号,最终两位是坐位号,倒数5到3位是考场号码)。如:考号为:xxxxxxxx54689,一般546是考场号,89是坐位号。
3、出场
我们需要按规则时刻提前10分钟或15分钟抵达考场,去太早进不去,太晚易影响心境,(避免突发作业)如:准考证和身份证(学生证)是不是带?主张放在衣裳内袋或有拉链的封口的袋子里。
4、住宿地址和入住时刻
若住宿地址离考场较远,主张提前 。关于学校周边旅社,必定要提前5-7天预定房间。
三.进入考场正式考试之前
首要阐明一点,考研与其他考试不一样之处在于,考卷的发放不是试卷,而是用信封装起来,信封的拆开,以及最终交卷的封装,都是考生自个结束,从信封发放后到上交前,监考官是没有权力碰你的试卷的。信封里边除了装着答题卡、试卷以外,大约还有一个封条,是你最终用来封这个信封的。
不要弄错出场时刻,迟到十五分阻止出场!最佳提前二非常钟参加,08年有考生在树下躲着背英语作文而错失考试时刻,发生考场门口给教师下跪恳求出场的杯具。进入考场,请各位考生关闭手机等通讯设备,而且尽量不要放在身上,各位考生依照在桌面上竖起的小牌子,对号入座。将带着与考试无关的物品一概放在考场前方,然后监考教师读考场规则和考试留心思项。之后,监考教师依照考场的考生名单和相片顺次与各位考生的身份证,准考证等证件逐个对照无误后。然后发放固体胶棒(有的当地是胶水或许浆糊,各地可以规则纷歧样,最佳自个预备。至于裁纸的小刀,考场大约不预备,所以主张自个收购小刀)在规则时刻,展示该科试卷的密封大信封袋,以标明没有人在考前翻开过,之后裁信封,取出各位考生考试小信封袋,发放给相应考生。
在小信封上大约是写理解您的准考证号码和名字和坐位号(大约是这样的,形似专业课还会写上报考学校的名字)。信封有两个开口方向,请细心看理解在哪一次开口(千万别弄错口了,否则成果很严峻,监考教师会告诉您的,必定要细心听,假定没有听理解,必定要问询,不要想当然的取舍,裁错口要教师取找新的密封标签,灰常费事),请不要裁错方向。取出试卷等一切信封中物品,依照监考教师说到的信封内容与您的事物逐个对照,看是不是短少东西,请不要着急看标题,必定要细心地听监考教师的说明,必定不要为一两分钟的答题时刻而呈现差错。必定要将里边的试卷悉数倒出来,留心是悉数,留心信封中必定不要留下任何考卷,而且招认您的试卷数量和教师告诉你们的相契合,一万封封错一两封是有可以的,如果你碰到了,必定要找教师要,每个考场大约有备用卷。??6年1月考研的时分,有单个考生就将一个半页的数学卷纸落在了信封里,致使总分少了30-40分。因为06年1月考研数学卷纸不像05年的考试卷纸,信封里的卷纸并不是无缺的长页,而是一个长页卷纸和一个单页的小页,所以单个考生因为没有细心查看信封或许不留心将小页夹在卷纸里,或许掉在地上而没 有做,所造成的使使未能得到抱负分数)。
细心听监考教师的叮咛,依照规则填写卷纸和答题卡,答题卡的学校称号和准考证号码的文字书写有些,不能用铅笔书写,要运用中性笔或许水性笔,首要是为了避免有人在封卷后篡改您的答题卡。之后预备答题。
留心思项:
1.必定要细心的听监考教师的组织和叮咛,不要因为看到卷纸,就忙于做题。因为这个1-2分钟的时刻关于您的答题有啥大的协助,可是会因为您的留心力不会集,而犯下难以抵偿的差错。
2.必定要留心信封开口的方向,不要草率地剪开信封,因为信封有必要是用刀片或许小刀从信封一段划开,还有一种办法就是用铅笔插进入逐渐转逐渐扯开的办法,这个我也不好阐理解,我们可以操练一下怎么无缺的拆信封。
3.用小刀划信封的时分不要太用力 因为信封里边有一个纸舌头用来最终翻出来粘合信封的。动刀之前必定要看好!
四.考试进程中
1,考场发放草稿纸张疑问。英语和政治考试一般是不发放草稿纸的,专业课考试是各地不一样,但根柢上没有会用到草稿纸的当地。
2,英语答题卡。许多兄弟并没有见过考研英语答题卡。英语答题卡不一样于大学英语等级考试的答题卡。考研英语答题卡分为两张,一张是客观标题,一张是片面标题也就是作文。客观答题卡与四六级考试间隔不大,只是新题型等有些的选项要多于a,b,c,d,会呈现e,f等选项,这当地的涂卡要特别留心。可是片面题答题卡要特别留心,从以往经历来看,考研英语的翻译和巨细作文均在片面答题卡中做答,因而合理组织空间,笔迹理解,卷面规整洁净关于您 的片面标题得分有很大影响。必定要控制字体的巨细,而且必定要做到心中稀有,再落笔,否则一旦写错 了,一个字,一个词,改起来不难,可是假定是一句话写错了,可就很难改了,其缘由有二,一写作和翻译空间有限,语句的上下行很紧凑,没有空间添加单词(即便有,单词写得也非常的小),其二,整个空间有限,许多人写作文和翻译,都控制不了字数,期间组织等许多要素,而致使整个答题空间缺乏,所以浪费了一句话的长度,那么您的小作文和翻译很难答复得规整和规则。片面标题答题卡是这样的,正面上有些是翻译答复有些,翻译的左面是考生信息。翻译的下有些是小作文。答题卡不和是高文文。全体上看,翻译的答复空间要小于小作文,小作文要显着小于高文文。所以那些写作高手和英语能手门,主张写小作文的时分就别发扬了,真实没有太多的空间给您发扬,只需将使用文的意思和需求表述理解就好。而高文文的空间相对要宽余许多,尽情的写作,大约不成疑问,那里才是我们抢夺高分的战场。写作文得时分,特别是小作文,必定要组织好方位,不要最终连落款都没有当地写,有同学当年考研犯过类似的疑问。
3.英语交卷疑问。与四六级考试不一样。四六级考试,客观试卷和客观答题卡先上交,而片面题和片面答题纸最终交,考研英语考试与此有很大不一样。考研英语整个考试进程,监考教师没有任何权力触摸您的答题纸和试卷。这也正是信封的作用。信封是您自个翻开的,也是您自个封上的,一切的东西,交给你相同不少,交给阅卷教师也是相同不少,这都是您自个的责任,与监考教师无关。因而监 考教师根柢无权也没有这个必要触摸您的试卷。所以我们可以很理解了,不需要将答题卡和试卷分隔交,也不需要分时段交卷纸。悉数只需一个指令,就是铃声。初步正是考试铃动态起,您的信封中一切试题都是您自个过手的,结束考试的铃动态起,也是您亲手将一切的上交试卷送到信封里,自个密封,上交给监考教师的。
4,关于各类别答题。下面逐项进行阐明:(1)政治 客观题在答题卡上答复,片面题在答题纸上答复。在答复片面标题的时分,主张控制字数。因为许多考生可以有这样的误区,每一道标题答复的字数越多,得分大约越高。其实这样思考是不合理的,判卷教师每天阅览许多的卷纸,写许多字,还比照粗心,评分上必定不占优势,这是其一。其二,判分根据得分考点来评分,没有用的话写得再多也不能得分。这致使卷面及其严峻,粗心,而且很可致使使判卷教师找不到大约得分的查询点。主张,在答复片面标题时,大约 事?伎己靡晌剩业降梅值悖俣剩虿灰挥兴伎贾苋拖卤蚀鹛猓庋换嵝瓷闲矶嗔钆芯斫淌ρ岱车氖O伦帧V髡判绰砻娴?0%以上吧,其实太多时分不是没字写,是没地写,不要答复一问或许写一个点的时分的刹不住,第二问或许后边的没地写,很杯具的
(2)英语 参见上面2,3两点。
(3)专业课 在答复专业课时,情面分占的比例仍是很高的,比方说卷面规整程度,字体规整程度等等关于前进您的专业课分数都有说协助。假定您哪道专业课标题,假定不会做,那么也主张您把可以或答应以想到的思路等写上去,并作一些必要的阐明或等等,这样没准判卷教师会给您几分呢。呵呵。
五.考试结束
严峻的一科考试结束了,您还有许多作业要做,首要就是封装您的信封,将您需要放入信封的东西依照监考教师的需求,相同样的放入信封,查看无误后,再封上信封。贴上密封贴。然后等候教师的收缴。试卷和答题卡大约是都要装进入的,草稿纸不必装进信封最终直接上交给教师。有些人漏装了试卷或许答题卡,有些人还多装了东西甚至把准考证都装进入交上去了,比照费事的。控制好时刻,铃动态了就别死命在那写了,不要认为平常考试你左手跟教师奋斗右手在那拼命答题教师没说你考研就可以这样搞,有些教师很严肃的,我的考场上一位同学因为多写了几下被教师回绝收试卷,最终咱们考场有人都为那个家伙求情教师仍是不收,不晓得后来怎么样了。
剩下的作业,就是有次序的脱离考场。单个同学因为走的时分匆促,将一些考试用具落在考生,给正常考试构成不小的费事。在预备脱离考场的时分,一 定要查看考课桌里,课桌周围地上的是不是有掉下来的东西,而且查看好自个的证件(准考证,身份证,可以还有学生证)是不是放好,然后带上一切物品脱离考场。
六.吃喝拉撒睡
主张各位考生不要在考试时刻饮水。可是特别举荐一种可以醒脑的办法,如今市道上有许多具有醒脑功用的饮料,比方说红牛等。您可以在标准的大型超市里收购具有这些醒脑功用的饮料,在开考之前的半个小时的时分引证,有助于减轻考生的严峻压力,而且可以起到提神醒脑的作用,尽管不必定要令您超凡发扬,至少可以削减您异常的可以性。
吃喝
1, 尽量少吃简略坏肚子的食物。如牛奶,麻辣口味的食物(便利面)等。
2, 尽量三餐都要准时保证,那些早上不爱吃早饭的考生,可要暂时改掉这样的缺陷。
3, 主张吃一些核桃等干果,有助于加强回想力,当然也不要吃得过多。
4, 主张早上要吃鸡蛋,当然煎鸡蛋最佳了。
有些mm忧虑考试的时分会来那个,因为我是gg,所以在这方面没啥斗争经历,但我记住我高考的时分一个同学吃药为了推迟,却刚好考试的时分来了,很无语,所以我们也要稳重点,呵呵。
拉撒
考前别猛喝水,究竟三个小时很长的,考中真实忍不住也别憋着,监考教师如同都是一男一女,便利上厕所嘛。
许多人会很严峻的,其实都是正常的,坚持适度严峻有助于超凡发扬,不过其实就算通宵都睡不着也根柢就没有联络,别忧虑,洗个脸,喝个咖啡,吃个早饭,照样横行无忌的走进考场!
最终吧,说一小点吧,进考场前,你会看到黑漆漆的人群,不要吓到了,因为你要晓得这 人中很大一有些都是考前一个月才看书的,他们跟你比起来是来凑数滴!别怕,加油吧!
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考研英语作文范文:小作文:
1.
dear sir or madam,
尊敬的先生或女士:

moved by the noble cause of project hope and encouraged by what has been achieved so far, i would like to contribute my bit to the project by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area of your province.
期望工程这项崇高的作业感动了我,一起这项工程迄今所获得的作用也煽动了我。因而,我 想经过给贵省偏僻区域的一个孩子供给经济协助,来为期望工程奉献我的菲薄之力。

i would be very grateful if you could help me seek out a girl who has just started schooling but whose family cannot afford her education. my plan is to pay for her tuition on an annual basis until she finishes her secondary education. i would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area.
假定您能协助我找到一个刚初步上学但家庭无法为其担负学费的小女生,我将不堪感谢。自己计 划按年度付出她的学费直至她大学结业。我期望把捐款直接汇给她的家人在当地开设的银行账户中。

yours truly, li ming
您真挚的, 李明




2.
dear sir or madam,
尊敬的先生或女士:

i am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to spend my spare time. generally speaking, the services you offer here are quite good; however, i have some suggestions for you to consider. and i would greatly appreciate your taking my suggestions into consideration.
我是本校的一论理学生,常来图书馆度过业余时刻。言而总之,您这儿供给的效能恰当不错, 但我有一些主张期望您釆纳。假定您能好意思考我的主张,我将非常谢谢。

to begin with, will you please prolong the time allowed for reading? in the daytime, most of the students are having class, so they can't come to the library. moreover; some of the books

on the shelves are out of date. if you could be so kind as to provide us with some more recent publications such as the latest magazines, we would be grateful.
首要,是不是可以请您延伸阅览时刻?在白日,大大都学生在上课,来不了图书馆。其次,书 架上有些书现已过期了。假定您能好意供给一些例如最新杂志等更新的刊物,咱们将非常谢谢。

i really wish to have a more comfortable library. thank you for your time and consideration.
我非常期望具有一个愈加舒畅的图书馆。再次谢谢您的时刻和重视。

yours sincerely,

li ming
您真挚的,李 明




3.
dear bob,

i'm writing the letter to express my sincere apologies to you.
鲍勃:我写这封信是为了向你标明真挚的抱愧。

to begin with, l'd like to take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation for the kind assistance you rendered me during my stay in canada. during my stay in canada, i borrowed a cd of beethoven's symphonies from you. unfortunately, when i returned home, i found to my surprise that the cd was in my personal baggage due to my carelessness.
首要,我想借此机缘对我在加拿大时刻你所给予我的热心协助,标明诚心的谢谢。在加拿大时, 我向你借了一张贝多芬交响乐的cd。可是,因为我的粗心粗心,当我回家后,我惊奇地发现那 张cd在我的自个行李中。

to solve the problem, i would like to send this cd to you by express mail service. once again, please accept my sincere apologies for any inconveniences that i have caused. i hope this will settle the matter to your satisfaction.
为晓得决这个疑问,我想用特快邮政专递把这张cd寄给你。关于我所构成的任何不便利,我 再次标明真挚的抱愧。我期望这个处置办法能使你满足。

yours sincerely, li ming
您真挚的, 李明



4.
dear michael,

as one of your closest friends, i'm writing the letter in order to recommend one of my favorite movies to you—around the world in eighty days.
迈克尔:作为你最佳的一位兄弟,我写这封信是为了向你举荐我最喜爱的一部影片——《8十天环游 地球》。

the primary factors for my recommendation are as follows. for one thing, this is a science fiction movie which tells us an exciting story about an english gentleman, mr. phileas fogg, who makes a bet with his clubmates and managers that he can travel around the world in eighty days. for another, it gives us a vivid description of the many difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey.
我举荐的首要缘由如下。首要,这是一部科幻影片,叙说了一位英国绅士激悦耳心的故事。菲力?弗格先生跟他的沙龙火伴?纠泶蚨脑?十天之内环游地球。其次,影片生动地描绘了 他在旅途中遇到的困难和发生的故事。

hope you watch and enjoy the movie. looking forward to your reply.

yours,

li ming
期望你观看并喜爱这部影片。等待着你的回信。李明




5.
dear editors,

i have been reading your newspaper for many years with great enthusiasm and interest. regarding the issue of disposable plastic bags, it is my view that limiting the use of such bags is of the utmost significance.
尊敬的修改:多年来我一向怀着极大的热心与快乐喜爱阅览贵报。就一次性塑料袋的疑问,我认为捆绑运用这 类袋子非常重要。

to crack this hard nut, i would like to propose several practical recommendations as follows. first and foremost, it is imperative for us to ban the free use of disposable plastic bags. in addition, we should develop possible alternatives to replace them, such as paper or cloth bags. last but not least, plastic bags should be offered at a much higher price in department stores or supermarkets.
为处置这个难题,我想提出如下几个有用的主张。首要,咱们急需阻止免费运用一次性塑料袋。其次,咱们大约开发塑料袋的替代品,如纸袋或布袋。最终,商场或超市应以更高的价格供给塑料袋。

i hope you will find the above proposals constructive and i would like to discuss this matter in further detail. your prompt attention to my suggestions would be highly appreciated.

yours sincerely, li ming
我期望您觉得上述主张有协助,一起期望进一步谈论这一疑问。非常谢谢您对我的主张给予 及时的重视。您真挚的, 李明


高文文:


1998 年真题:社会抢手类:作业道德 directions:a. study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.
b. your essay must be written clearly on the answer sheet ii.
c. your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:
1. write out the messages conveyed by the cartoon. 2. give your comments.


参阅范文:
the past several years have witnessed a phenomenon in which a variety of promises have been arising from people in all walks of life.
曩昔几年来,各行各业的人都作出了各种承诺。

regretfully, quite a lot of promises are sheer nonsense,just as the hen in the given cartoon commits herself to laying eggs which are round without any angles and corners and yet have shells, egg whites and yolks.
怅惘的是,许多承诺完尽是无稽之谈,正如在给定的卡通中的母鸡承诺自个产卵,这是圆没有任何视点和角落,但有贝壳,蛋清和蛋黄。

odd and funny as they sound,such false promises can be seen and heard everywhere in our country.
新鲜和风趣,因为他们的声响,这种虚伪的承诺在我国处处可见和听到。

some administration departments promise to perform their tasks effectively and fairly without taking any bribes;some manufacturing units guarantee to turn out products of good quality;some commercial enterprises swear to provide genuine commodities and polite and enthusiastic services.
一些行政部分承诺,在不收纳贿赂的情况下,有用、公正地实施使命;有的制造单位保证出产出质量好的产品;一些商业公司立誓要供给真实的产品和礼貌和热心的效能。

can you find anything new and substantial other than their assumed obligations in these so called "promises"?
除了这些所谓的"承诺"中承担的责任之外,你还能发现啥新的本质性东西吗?

i presume your answer will be negative.
我猜你的答复是不是定的。

as a matter of fact,their intentions in making such commitments are nothing but to put on a civilized disguise to please or deceive the public.
实践上,他们作出这种承诺的意图,只不过是要假装成取悦或诈骗大众。

i dare say that corruption and cheat are causing damage to society both materially and morally.
我敢说,糜烂和诈骗正在物质上和道义上对社会构成损害。

but the hen and her like should know that dishonest behaviors help no one to survive the intense competition of a market economy system.
可是母鸡和她相同大约晓得,不诚笃的行为在商场经济体系的剧烈竞赛中是任何人都没有协助生计的。

they should remember the old saying, "honesty is the best policy".
他们大约记住一句老话,"诚笃是最佳的方针"。




2.


2000 年真题:环境维护类
directions:
a. study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay in at least 150words.
b. your essay must be written neatly on the answer sheet2.
c. your essay should meet the requirements below:
1. describe the pictures. 2. deduce the purpose of the painter of the pictures. 3. suggest counter measures.


参阅范文:
as is shown in the pictures, with the rampant ascendance of commercial fishing,the population of fish has dramatically shrunk.
如图所示,跟着商业捕鱼的猖獗,鱼的数量急剧削减。

in the first picture,we learn that the year 1900 witnessed an encouraging scene of world fishing.
在第一张图像中,咱们晓得到,1900年见证了世界捕鱼的煽悦耳心的表象。

there were various kinds of fish and only one fishing-boat.
有林林总总的鱼,只需一艘渔船。

on the contrary, in the second picture,in 1995 there was only one fish swimming freely but many fishing-boats sailing in the sea.
相反,在第二张图像中,1995年,只需一条鱼安适游水,但许多渔船在海上飞翔。

it is apparent that a disastrous change has occurred.
显着,发生了灾害性的改变。

the purpose of this picture is to tell us that due attention has to be paid to the reduction in ocean resources.
这幅画的意图是告诉咱们,有必要恰当留心海洋本钱的削减。

owing to the over-exploitation of marine resources,the number of fish has been declining at an accelerating rate.
因为过度开发海洋本钱,鱼的数量一向在加速降低。

if we let this situation continue as it is,we do not know how severely fish populations will be harmed in the future.
假定咱们让这种情况持续下去,咱们不晓得将来鱼群会遭到多大的损伤。

by that time, our environment may have suffered a great destruction.


3.

2006 年真题:教育文明类:盛行文明(偶像崇拜)
directions:
study the following photos carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) describe the photos briefly;
2) interpret the social phenomenon reflected by them, and
3) give your point of view.
注:beckham(贝克汉姆):英国足球明星。


参阅范文:
as is vividly depicted in the photos above, beckham, the smart british football superstar,is njoying a striking popularity among adolescents.
正如上图所生动地描绘的那样,英国足球巨星贝克汉姆,在青少年中,人气惊人。

in the first picture, beckham's name appears on a young man's face.
在第一张相片中,贝克汉姆的名字呈如今一个年青人的脸上。

the caption indicates that worship for an idol is written on the face.
标题标明对偶像的崇拜写在脸上。

in the second photograph,another young person is in a barbershop getting his hair cut in beckham's chic style.
在第二张相片中,另一个年青人有理发店理发,穿戴贝克汉姆特另外个性。

we are informed that he is spending 300 yuan imitating his idol's haircut.
咱们被奉告,他花了300元仿照他的偶像的发型。

undoubtedly,the pictures subtly reflect the social phenomenon of idol worship prevalent among the teenagers nowadays.
无疑,图像奇妙地反映了当今青少年中广泛存在的偶像崇拜社会表象。

briefly speaking, young people are inclined to idolize the people who excel in appearance,intelligence or talent.
简略地说,年青人倾向于崇拜表面优良的人,智力或天资。

beckham represents the image of a sports hero,whose handsome appearance and unparalleled football skills are passionately adored by all the sports fans.
贝克汉姆代表着体育英豪的形象,其帅气的表面和无与伦比的足球技巧是一切体育迷的热心崇拜。

likewise,several teenage girls won their fame overnight in the 2005 super girl contest in china, which provoked noisy nationwide debates on the value and harm of admiring these idols.
相同,在2005年我国超级女声大赛中,几个十几岁的女孩一夜之间声名大噪,这引发了关于赏识这些偶像的价值和损害的全国性争论。

in my opinion, idolatry, the thought-provoking social phenomenon,is a double-edged sword which can exert profound influence for either good or bad on the growth of young people.
在我看来,发人沉思的社会表象,是一把双刃剑,对青少年的生长既好坏,也影响深远的影响。

if we simply worship the by imitating their hairstyle or pursuing fashions unreasonably,the obsession will certainly waste a great deal of our time and money, endangering the efficiency of our study or work.
假定咱们只是崇拜仿照他们的发型或寻求时髦无理,痴迷必定会浪费许多的时刻和金钱,危及咱们的学习或作业的功率。

on the contrary,if we endeavor to improve ourselves by bridging the gap between our models and us, we will lead a positive and fruitful life.
相反,假定咱们尽力经过弥合咱们的方法和咱们之间的间隔来前进自个,咱们将过上活泼而赋有作用的日子。

accordingly, the latter attitude should be adopted to direct our way of life.
因而,大约采纳后一种情绪来引导咱们的日子方法。



4.

2008 年真题:人生道理类:协作
directions:
write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. in your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments. you should write neatly on answer sheet 2


参阅范文:
as is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon, two handicapped adolescents,supporting each other with their firm hands, are continuing their new journey across the ground.
正如卡通中标志性地阐明的那样,两个残疾青少年,用坚决的双手彼此撑持,持续他们穿越地上的新旅程。

crutches left behind, they have successfully cracked the hard nut of lameness,which might have stumped the majority of the disabled.
留下的拐杖,他们成功地破解了跛脚的硬螺母,这可以现已困惑了大大都残疾人。

the caption indicates,"you have merely one leg and so do i. helping each other, we can travel all around." undoubtedly,we can deduce from the portrayal that the cartoonist is trying to attract our attention to the issue of cooperation.
标题指示,"你只需一条腿,我也是。彼此协助,咱们可以四处旅行。"无疑,咱们可以从漫画家企图招引咱们对协作疑问的重视的描绘中揣度出来。

according to a survey conducted among a group of people who were in the same college class 10 years ago,those who are ready to give their cooperation to others all became rich or attained managerial status in various fields,while not a single young man who had difficulty in getting along with his classmates becomes an executive or a boss.
根据10年前在同一所大学的一群人中进行的一项查询,那些情愿给予别人协作的人,都变得赋有或在各个领域获得了打点方位,而没有一个年青人谁难以共处,他的同学变成一个行政或老板。

why do those who are excellent in team work tend to be managers or run their own enterprise later in life?
为啥那些优良的团队协作者一般变成打点者或今后运营自个的公司?

the answer seems self-evident.
答案如同不言自明。

on the one hand, if you are competent in a profession,but have difficulty in getting along with your colleagues and even with your boss, you can hardly survive corporate life.
一方面,假定你担任一个作业,可是很难与火伴共处,甚至和老板共处,你很难在公司日子中生计下来。

on the other hand,your chances of success are much higher with wide circle of friends who are willing to cooperate with you to provide information and resources.
另一方面,你成功的机缘要高得多,有广泛的兄弟情愿与你协作供给信息和本钱。

it is my view that, first and foremost,we can use the drawing to aid juveniles in learning to cooperate successfully with each other.
我的观念是,首要,咱们可以用画来协助青少年学习成功协作。

furthermore, whatever difficulties or situations we are confronted with,we can remind ourselves that those who have the spirit of cooperation and team work are nearer to success.
此外,不管咱们遇到啥困难或情况,咱们可以提示自个,那些有协作精力和团队协作精力的人更接近成功。

just as john adams, the second u. s. president,quoted from the ancient greek aesop's fables,"united we stand, divided we fall."
就像美国第二任总统约翰·亚当斯相同,引证古希腊的埃索寓言,"联合咱们的情绪,割裂咱们降低"




5.


2010 年英语(一)真题:教育文明类:文明交融
directions:
write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. in your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) give your comments.


参阅范文:
as is symbolically illustrated in the portrayal,there is a boiling hot pot containing various ingredients of disparate cultures.
正如描

绘中标志性地阐明的那样,有一个欢娱的火锅,里边装着不一样文明的各种成分。

these various cultures can be categorized as celebrities home and abroad such as bi sheng, lao she, shakespeare and einstein; philosophical concepts such as buddhism, taoism, confucianism, benevolence, ritual,humanism, enlightenment, post-modernism and deconstructionism, as well as performing arts or works such as peking opera, kung fu and swan lake.
这些不一样的文明可以分为海表里名人,如毕盛、老舍、莎士比亚和爱因斯坦;哲学概念,如释教、道教、儒家、仁、礼、法、,人文主义、启蒙主义、后现代主义宽和构主义,以及扮演艺术或京剧、功夫、天鹅湖等作品。

we are informed that the cultural "hot pot" is both delicious and nutritious.
咱们被奉告,文明"火锅"既甘旨又养分。

the purpose of the cartoonist is to show us that instead of being outdated and of little value in a rapidly modernizing world, cultural blending should be encouraged and maintained.
漫画家的意图是向咱们标明,在一个快速现代化的世界中,文明交融不是过期,没有啥价值。

on the one hand,mosaic cultures are part of the universal heritage of humanity and are powerful means of bringing together diverse peoples and social groups.
一方面,马赛克文明是人类广泛遗产的一有些,是将不一样民族和社会集体集合在一同的有力办法。

consequently,cultural integration has become indispensable as a means of promoting further culture development and preservation.
因而,文明交融已变成推进文明进一步打开和维护的必不可以短少的办法。

on the other hand, for china and many other rapidly developing countries,there is a danger that age-old customs and traditions may become lost in the shadows of modernization.
另一方面,关于我国和许多其他快速打开的国家来说,陈旧的风俗和传统有可以在现代化的阴影中不见。

if kung fu, peking opera or swan lake ever perished from the earth,it would be a tragedy of immeasurable proportions.
假定功夫、京剧或天鹅湖从地球上消亡,这将是一个不可以估量的凄惨剧。

in my view,multi-cultures can be kept alive by the people with the time to do so, which is extremely vital in ensuring a community's future development and prosperity.
在我看来,多元文明可以由我们坚持生计的时刻,这是极端要害的,以保证一个社区的将来打开和昌盛。

as a consequence of successful commercialization efforts,unwavering government support and growing interests overseas, the future of cultural blending looks brighter and more secure than ever before.
因为成功的商业化尽力,坚决不移的政府撑持和海外日益增加的利益,文明交融的将来看起来比以往任何时分都更光亮和平安。

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